Showing posts with label Food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Food. Show all posts

23 October 2012

Studies Show No Health Benefits of Organic Food for Kids

story first appeared on nbcnews.com

If you’re buying organic foods for your kids because you think they’re more nutritious, you might want to think again. The nation’s pediatricians have weighed in on the issue for the first time, and they say that when it comes to nutritional value, organics are virtually indistinguishable from conventionally produced foods.

 Dr. Janet Silverstein, a professor of pediatric endocrinology at the University of Florida said studies show no nutritional difference. She’s a co-author of the report published Monday by the American Academy of Pediatrics.

Silverstein and her colleagues reviewed the available studies on organic and conventionally produced foods, including produce, dairy products and meat. They considered research about issues including nutrition, hormones, antibiotics and synthetic chemical exposure, plus factors such as environmental impact and price.

Overall, the docs came to a conclusion that may surprise some parents who believe organic is best for their kids

“In the long term, there is currently no direct evidence that consuming an organic diet leads to improved health or lower risk of disease,” AAP officials said in a statement.

No large studies been conducted that address the differences, they said. That largely echoes the findings of a Stanford University review last month that analyzed 237 studies and concluded that organic foods were no more nutritious than conventional -- and ignited huge debates online and on talk shows.

When it comes to the pesky issue of pesticides, hormones and other contaminants, the pediatricians came to a similar conclusion.

No one knows yet whether those substances make foods from conventional sources less safe for growing kids, Silverstein said.

While there’s no question that conventionally grown foods have more pesticides than organic foods, the effect isn’t certain.

Lowers are level than federal governement cutoffs, Silverstein said. But she also said they have no way of knowing how these low levels effect children during the vulnerable period of time when brain growth is occurring: in utero and through the first few years of life.

Studies evaluating the long-term effects of pesticides on child development need to be conducted, she said.

One clear difference between organics and conventionally produced food is price. Organics are typically more expensive, in some cases priced 50 percent higher than the same conventionally grown foods.

Parents should recognize the importance of providing kids with lots of fruits and vegetables whether it comes from organic or conventional farms.

Parents with limited resources should know it is important to give children a healthy diet of fruits and vegetables, whether or not they can afford organic foods.
If cost is a factor, families can be selective in choosing organic foods, Silverstein said. Some conventionally grown fruits and vegetables tend to have lower pesticide residues. The AAP cites organic shopper's guides like those provided by Consumer Reports and the Environmental Working Group as references for consumers.

If moms interviewed by NBC News are typical, the new report isn’t likely to dissuade any parents from buying organic.

For Diana Lovett, 34, of Larchmont, N.Y., the most important issue was avoiding pesticides in the foods she gives her son, Noam, 4 ½ months.

Lovett says she’d make her own baby food if she couldn’t find an organic product at the supermarket.

Gigi Lee Chang, 45, of New York, has been feeding her son, Cato, mostly organic foods since he was a baby. Now that he’s 8, she’s planning on packing organic fruits and vegetables to supplement school lunches.

“I don’t think from a mom’s perspective it was ever about the nutrition,” said Chang, chief executive of Healthy Child, Healthy World, an advocacy group that works to help parents protect children from harmful chemicals.

As far as Chang is concerned, the science just hasn’t had a chance to catch up on this issue. Chang points to the situation with bisphenol A, the estrogen-mimicking chemical known as BPA. Several years ago there wasn’t enough evidence on the impact of BPA, she said. And now it’s been banned from baby bottles and sippy cups.

That makes sense to Rachel Blumenthal, 32, of New York. She chooses organic foods for 18-month-old Griffin’s meals because she’s worried about chemicals in conventional foods.

Blumenthal figures it’s just a matter of time before scientists prove what she suspects.

08 May 2012

Abbott Labs Resolves Drug Dispute

Story first appeared in Reuters.

Abbott Laboratories Inc will pay $1.6 billion to resolve civil and criminal allegations that it promoted anti-seizure drug Depakote for uses that were not approved by U.S. health regulators, the company and federal and state officials said on Monday.

The diversified healthcare company has agreed to plead guilty to one misdemeanor violation of the Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act for misbranding, and to enter into a Corporate Integrity Agreement with the U.S. government that will oversee Abbott's compliance program for five years.

Charleston Defective Drug Lawyers say that this was an intentional, systematic marketing policy by the company, this was not the product of some rogue sales representatives who in some field office on their own went and engaged in off-label marketing.

The settlement is the second-largest payment by a pharmaceutical company and resolves the Depakote matter with the federal government, as well as 49 states and the District of Columbia.

Pfizer Inc in 2010 agreed to pay $2.3 billion in a similar settlement over marketing practices with its drugs.

Under terms of the settlements, Abbott will pay $800 million to resolve state and federal civil charges, a $700 million criminal penalty and $100 million to states to resolve consumer protection matters.

Abbott was accused of promoting the drug for unapproved uses, including to control agitation and aggression in elderly patients who suffered from dementia and to treat schizophrenia, despite the absence of credible scientific evidence that Depakote was safe and effective for that use.

Additionally, the civil settlement resolves allegations that Abbott offered money and in some cases paid healthcare professionals and pharmacies to encourage them to promote and prescribe the drug, Salt Lake City Defective Drug Lawyers said.

Abbott said it had previously set aside the funds in anticipation of the settlement, which relates to a four-year-old investigation of Depakote sales and marketing practices dating back to 1998 and running through 2006.

While doctors are free to prescribe drugs any way they see fit, drugmakers are only allowed to promote them for uses approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, according to Indianapolis Defective Drug Lawyers.

Abbot has stated that they are pleased to resolve this matter and are confident that the have the programs in place will satisfy the requirements of this settlement.

In addition to the large payments, Abbott agreed to several other measures, including a five-year corporate integrity agreement in which the company's board of directors will have to review and certify the effectiveness of its compliance program.

The company will also be required to post online information about any payments it makes to doctors.

The case emerged in part from whistleblowers who filed lawsuits against Abbott. Those whistleblowers will receive $84 million from the federal government's share of the settlement, according to the Justice Department.

Abbott plans to split into two companies later this year with the branded drugs business going by the name AbbVie.


For more healthcare and medical related news, visit the Healthcare and Medical blog.
For national and worldwide related business news, visit the Peak News Room blog.
For local and Michigan business related news, visit the Michigan Business News blog.
For law related news, visit the Nation of Law blog.
For real estate and home related news, visit the  Commercial and Residential Real Estate blog.
For technology and electronics related news, visit the Electronics America blog.
For organic SEO and web optimization related news, visit the SEO Done Right blog.